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Cannons, Murder Holes, and the Pretzel Quest

Last day in Salzburg. Three days of mountains, and we still hadn’t properly done the castle. The Hohensalzburg Fortress — the massive thing that sits on top of the hill and stares down at the entire old town like it’s judging everyone’s life choices.

Time to storm it.

The View from the Top
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We got up early, which meant we basically had the place to ourselves. The morning light was perfect and the fortress delivered immediately.

Panoramic view of Salzburg from Hohensalzburg Fortress showing cathedral dome, Salzach River, and old town
Good morning, Salzburg. The cathedral dome, the river, the old town — all laid out below like a model village.

The first room we found had a cannon aimed out the window. I approved of this immediately.

Nicholas with Sumi looking through a cannon embrasure at Hohensalzburg with cathedral visible through the window
Cannon with a view. The cathedral dome framed perfectly through the window. Tactical AND aesthetic.

Inside the Fortress
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The courtyard was empty. Just us, some pigeons, and 900 years of history.

Nicholas with Sumi in the empty Hohensalzburg Fortress courtyard with white walls and blue sky
Beat the crowds. The fortress courtyard at 9 AM — completely ours.

Murder Holes
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The ramparts had a view south toward the Untersberg — the same mountain that tried to kill us two days ago.

View from Hohensalzburg ramparts showing Untersberg and a tower with machicolations
The Untersberg in the distance, and on the left — a tower with machicolations. More on those in a moment.

But the real discovery was inside. We found a murder hole. An actual, look-straight-down-at-where-the-attackers-would-be murder hole, with an iron grate over it.

Naturally, we had to look down it.

Nicholas and Sumi peering down through a murder hole with iron grate inside the fortress
Peering down the murder hole. This is where you’d drop rocks, boiling oil, or harsh words on anyone trying to break in. I LOVE this.

I have been obsessed with murder holes ever since I learned they existed. The concept is perfect. You build a little overhang, you leave gaps in the floor, and when someone tries to break down your door, you pour terrible things on them from above. It’s architecture with attitude. It’s defense with drama. Every castle should have them. And this one let us look straight down through it.

Nicholas holding Sumi at the fortress viewing terrace with mountain identification plaques
Surveying the Alps from the terrace. The bronze plaques name every peak on the horizon.
Panoramic view of Salzburg old town from fortress with Austrian flag and Sumi
Austrian flag, old town, river, mountains. If Salzburg had a screensaver, this would be it — wait, no, I’m not using that line again.

The Deep Fortress
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The corridors got narrower. The walls got thicker. The doors got heavier.

Narrow whitewashed stone corridor with heavy iron-studded door inside Hohensalzburg
Medieval hallways built for people who were apparently much thinner and much more paranoid.
Nicholas holding Sumi up to a barred window looking down at the city far below
Peering through the bars. The city looked very far down and very small.

Then we found the horn room.

I don’t know how else to describe it. A corridor full of brass horns and trumpets mounted to the walls, connected by a tangle of piping that ran up the walls and across the ceiling. This is apparently related to the Salzburger Stier — a massive mechanical organ from 1502 that still “roars” daily. Salzburg, you are deeply weird and I respect that.

Corridor with brass horns and trumpets mounted on walls connected by piping
The horn room. Half instrument, half plumbing project, fully unhinged.

The Golden Hall
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Then the fortress stopped being a fortress and started being a palace.

Sumi in a fortress window looking south toward Untersberg mountain
One last look toward the Untersberg before heading inside.

The Golden Hall had a blue coffered ceiling studded with hundreds of gold bosses meant to look like a starry sky. Gothic wood paneling, heraldic crests, long white-linen tables. The Prince-Archbishops who lived here were supposedly men of God. They had very expensive taste in ceilings.

The Golden Hall of Hohensalzburg Fortress with blue and gold starry ceiling and Gothic paneling
The Golden Hall. A starry ceiling, gold everything, and tables set for a banquet that happened 500 years ago.

Next door, the Golden Room was even more ornate — a massive Gothic tiled stove sitting on ceramic lions, gold-leaf coffered ceiling, painted walls. All inside a fortress built for war. The contrast was absurd.

The Golden Room with ornate Gothic tiled stove and gold-leafed ceiling
The Golden Room. A tiled stove on lion feet. In a fortress. On a mountain.

And then, behind an ornate paneled door: a medieval toilet. Because even Prince-Archbishops needed to go, and apparently they needed to go in style.

Hidden medieval latrine behind ornate paneled door in the fortress
Behind the gold paneling: a 500-year-old toilet. History is glamorous.

The Pretzel Quest
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On the way out, we passed a food stall selling massive pretzels, bratwurst, and Bosna. The Red Bull fridge reminded us we were in the birthplace of the energy drink empire. We noted the pretzels. We filed this information away.

Food stall outside the fortress selling pretzels and sausages
Pretzel stand at the fortress exit. We filed this information under ‘urgent.’

See, there was a specific pretzel place in town that Nicholas had been wanting to try. The problem: it was only open during certain hours, and every time we’d walked by, it was either closed or “getting ready.”

On our last pass through, it was open. And it had a line. A very, very long line.

Nicholas wanted that pretzel. Pokin looked at him, looked at the line, and said she’d handle it. She walked back and stood in the line while Nicholas waited with the luggage.

The verdict: the pretzel was massive. And it was… okay. Just okay. A for effort. Full marks for dedication. But the pretzel itself was aggressively average.

Sometimes the quest is better than the prize.

Onwards
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Nicholas at Salzburg train station with luggage ready to depart
Salzburg Hauptbahnhof. Pretzel consumed. Fortress conquered. Time for Munich.

Four days in Salzburg. We came for the Sound of Music hills and couldn’t get to them. We hiked the Untersberg and got chased off by lightning. We scrambled up a mountain labeled “experienced only” just because the sign was there. We stormed a 900-year-old fortress and found murder holes, a golden ceiling, a mechanical horn organ, and a medieval toilet.

Salzburg was supposed to be a quick stop. It turned into one of the best stretches of the whole trip.

Next stop: Munich. I’ve been told there will be beer. I’ve been promised there will be pretzels. Better ones, hopefully.